Single in Your 40s

Single at 40

Is it normal to not want to date right now?

Yes. In Pew's surveys, about half of single U.S. adults say they aren't looking for a relationship or dates, and the top reasons are having other priorities and liking being single. The only real question is whether your reason is a choice or a wound.

Yes, it’s completely normal. In Pew Research Center surveys, about half of single U.S. adults say they aren’t looking for a relationship or even casual dates, and the most common reasons are having other priorities and simply liking being single.12 The useful question isn’t whether you’re allowed to not want this. It’s whether your reason is something you chose or something that’s quietly hurting you.

How many single people actually aren’t looking?

More than the movies would have you believe. In Pew’s 2019 survey of 4,860 U.S. adults, half of single adults said they weren’t currently looking for a relationship or dates.1 A later Pew survey, in February 2022, put it at 56%.2

Their reasons were mostly unglamorous and healthy. Among singles who weren’t looking, 47% said having more important priorities was a major reason and 44% said they just like being single.1 In the 2022 survey, majorities of those not looking named enjoying being single (72%) and other priorities (63%) as at least a minor reason.2

One detail matters for your age group. Pew found that majorities of singles ages 30 to 49 are interested in dating,1 so if you’re in your 40s and not looking, you’re in a large minority rather than the majority. That can make it feel stranger than it is. Your sister, your coworker and the friend who keeps sending you profiles may all assume you’re secretly waiting. You might not be.

What if my life is just full?

Then you’re in the most common camp. Picture Dana, 44. She has a teenager two weekends a month, a job she’s good at, a Thursday pottery class and a friend group with a running group chat. When she imagines a first date, she isn’t scared. She’s doing math: which evening would she give up?

That’s not avoidance. It’s a schedule. In a 2022 study published in Evolutionary Psychological Science, Menelaos Apostolou and Chistoforos Christoforou asked 612 adults to rate dozens of possible upsides of single life. The top three were “more time for myself,” “focus on my goals” and “no one dictates my actions.”6 If those are the things you’re protecting, you’re not hiding from love. You’re spending your time on what you value right now.

What if I’m still recovering from something?

That’s a real reason too, and an underrated one. In 2010, psychologists Erica Slotter, Wendi Gardner and Eli Finkel found that after a breakup, people report a less clear sense of who they are, and that fuzziness predicted more emotional distress.5 After a long marriage or relationship in your 30s and 40s, a lot of your identity may have been shared: the friends, the routines, even the way you ordered at restaurants.

So if you’re in that place, dating can wait while you figure out what you actually like doing on a Saturday. A month of not knowing what you want for dinner is part of the process, not a sign you’re broken. The thing to watch is whether “not yet” is slowly becoming “never again” out of fear rather than preference.

What if dating just feels like a chore?

You’re not imagining it. In Pew’s 2019 survey, 75% of people who were dating said it had been very or somewhat difficult to find people to date in the past year.3 Swiping through profiles after a long workday, rescheduling twice, then spending an evening with someone who talks about their ex for an hour. It’s reasonable to decide the return isn’t worth the effort for now.

A chore feeling is useful information, though. Ask yourself which part is the chore. If it’s the apps, you can quit the apps without quitting the idea of meeting someone. If it’s the whole thing, including the parts you used to enjoy, that’s worth noticing.

Is it okay to just be happier alone?

Yes. Social psychologist Bella DePaulo has spent decades studying people she calls “single at heart,” and as Greater Good Magazine at UC Berkeley has reported, many of them are as happy as partnered people or happier.4 They tend to value autonomy and stay closely connected to friends, siblings, parents and coworkers.4

Being happy alone isn’t the same as being isolated. The first is a life that fits you. The second is a life that has shrunk.

When is not wanting to date a sign something needs attention?

Pew’s list of reasons had a quieter tail. Roughly one in five singles who weren’t looking said a major reason was bad luck in past relationships (18%), feeling like no one would be interested in them (17%) or feeling too old (17%).1 Those aren’t preferences. Those are beliefs, and they can be wrong.

The other flag is withdrawal. The U.S. Surgeon General’s 2023 advisory noted that about one in two American adults reported measurable loneliness even before the pandemic, and that loneliness is linked to depression and heart disease.7 If you’ve stopped dating and also stopped calling friends, stopped going to the class, stopped answering the group chat, that’s the part to take seriously. The problem there isn’t your love life. It’s your connection to people in general.

What to do this week

  • Name your reason in one sentence. “I’m not dating because my life is full.” “I’m not dating because I’m still healing.” Say it to yourself and see if it feels true.
  • Give the people who keep asking a short answer. “I’m not looking right now, and I’m genuinely fine” usually ends the conversation, and you don’t owe anyone more.
  • Check your connection, not your dating life. Count the people you had a real conversation with in the last two weeks. If it’s fewer than you’d like, text one of them tonight.
  • If you ticked the beliefs (“no one would want me,” “I’m too old”), write down where that idea came from. Often it’s one bad experience doing the talking for all of them.
  • If the heaviness has lasted weeks and is spreading into the rest of your life, talk to your doctor or a counselor. That’s not about dating. It’s about you.

What doesn’t the research show?

  • Pew’s numbers describe all single adults, not just people in their 40s. The share for people in their 40s alone may be different.
  • The singlehood-benefits study surveyed Greek-speaking adults, and it measured what people say they value, not long-term outcomes.
  • The breakup study measured self-concept and distress after breakups. It doesn’t set a timeline for when anyone should be ready to date again.
  • DePaulo’s “single at heart” work describes a group, not a test you can pass or fail. You can be happy single now and want a partner later. Both are allowed.

Questions to ask yourself

  • If someone I liked showed up in my life tomorrow, would I feel relief or interruption?
  • Is my reason something I’d tell a close friend proudly, or something I’d mumble?
  • Has my world gotten bigger or smaller since I stopped dating?
  • What would need to be true for me to want to date again, if anything?

Try it

Tick what's true for you right now

Tick what's true for you right now

0 to 1 ticked

Not much to unpack here

Whatever is keeping you off the market, it isn't weighing on you much. That's a fine place to be. Not dating is a choice plenty of single adults make, and you can revisit it whenever you feel like it.

2 to 3 ticked

A normal pause, worth one honest look

Most of what you ticked sounds like a full life or a well-earned break. Glance at the last three items, though. If you ticked one of those, that's the part worth some attention, not the not-dating itself.

4 to 7 ticked

Rest is fine. Check on the isolation.

Taking time off dating is normal, but a lot of what you ticked points at pulling away from people in general or feeling not good enough. That deserves care on its own terms. Reach out to one friend this week, and if the heaviness has lasted a while, talking to a doctor or counselor is a solid next step.

This is one moment. BUMIS is for the dating patterns you keep seeing in yourself.See your pattern

People who talk about this

Labeled by where their authority comes from. Not a ranking, not an endorsement.

  • Credentialed source

Bella DePaulo

Research and writing on single life, including people who choose to stay single and live full lives on their own terms.

Social psychologist (PhD, Harvard); academic affiliate, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, UC Santa Barbara · credential source

Profiles last checked October 1, 2026

  • Credentialed source

Lori Gottlieb

What happens in the therapy room, including breakups, dating choices and the stories people tell about love.

Psychotherapist; author of Maybe You Should Talk to Someone and The Atlantic's Dear Therapist column · credential source

Profiles last checked October 1, 2026

  • Credentialed source

Marisa G. Franco

Friendship, loneliness and belonging, and how adults make and keep close friends.

Licensed counseling psychologist; PhD in Counseling Psychology, University of Maryland, where she teaches · credential source

Profiles last checked October 1, 2026

  • Credentialed source

Pepper Schwartz

Research and writing on love, sex and relationships, including dating and partnership later in life.

Sociologist (PhD, Yale); Professor Emerita of Sociology, University of Washington · credential source

Profiles last checked October 1, 2026

All 8 people we point to →

Further reading

From other publishers we trust. The full list

Sources

  1. A profile of single AmericansPew Research Center, 2020-08Used for: Half of single U.S. adults say they are not currently looking for a relationship or dates; among those not looking, 47% cite having more important priorities and 44% cite just liking being single as major reasons; about one in five cite being too busy (20%), not having had luck in past dating or relationships (18%), feeling no one would be interested (17%) or feeling too old (17%); majorities of singles ages 30 to 49 are interested in a relationship or dates; survey of 4,860 U.S. adults, October 16 to 28, 2019.
  2. For Valentine's Day, facts about marriage and dating in the U.S.Pew Research Center, 2024-02Used for: In a February 2022 survey, 56% of single adults said they were not looking for a relationship or casual dates; majorities of those not looking cited enjoying being single (72%) and having more important priorities (63%) as at least a minor reason.
  3. Personal experiences and attitudes of datersPew Research Center, 2020-08Used for: 75% of daters say it has been very or somewhat difficult to find people to date in the past year; survey of 4,860 U.S. adults, October 2019.
  4. The upsides of being single, even on Valentine's DayGreater Good Magazine (Greater Good Science Center, UC Berkeley)Used for: Social psychologist Bella DePaulo describes people who are 'single at heart,' many of whom are as happy as or happier than partnered people; singles tend to value freedom and autonomy, stay connected to parents, siblings, friends and coworkers, and are often engaged in their communities.
  5. Who am I without you? The influence of romantic breakup on the self-conceptPersonality and Social Psychology Bulletin (via PubMed, NIH), 2010Used for: After a romantic breakup, people report reduced self-concept clarity (a less clear sense of who they are), and that reduced clarity uniquely predicted emotional distress after the breakup.
  6. Having more time to oneself is the top reported benefit of being single, study findsPsyPost, reporting Apostolou and Christoforou in Evolutionary Psychological Science, 2022-10Used for: In a study of 612 Greek-speaking adults rating 84 possible advantages of singlehood (first identified by 269 participants), the most highly rated were 'more time for myself,' 'focus on my goals' and 'no one dictates my actions.'
  7. Surgeon General Advisory on the Epidemic of Loneliness and IsolationAgency for Healthcare Research and Quality (U.S. HHS), 2023-05Used for: About one in two U.S. adults reported measurable loneliness even before the COVID-19 pandemic; loneliness and isolation are risk factors for depression, cardiovascular disease, dementia and premature death.
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